Vitamin and Nutritional Supplements

Vitamin and nutritional supplements do notof the RDA. The RDA includes 17 nutrients in
guarantee good health, but they can certainly helpparticular amounts of dosages; these nutrients
you meet the Recommended Dietary Allowanceinclude vitamins A, C, D, E, B6, B12, thiamin, niacin,
(RDA) for vitamins and minerals. If like manyriboflavin, folic acid (folacin), calcium, magnesium,
Americans, you find it difficult to obtain aphosphorus, iodine, iron, selenium, and zinc. It can
complete and well-balanced daily diet, then youalso include vitamin K, which aids in blood clotting,
should consider taking supplements.but is only available by prescription.
How much do you need?Higher dosages of vitamin and nutritional
If you do not have any deficiency for a particularsupplements that exceed 100% of the
nutrient, your body will usually absorb only aboutRDA--needed for countering deficiencies as
10 percent to 15 percent of the nutrients fromdetermined by a physician--are usually sold as
vitamin and nutritional supplements. The remainingsole-vitamins or minerals.
85 percent is excreted in your urine. This meansSome reminders
that for every $10.00 you spend on vitamin andAlways remember that the Food and Drug
nutritional supplements, $8.50 of it can be goingAdministration Board does not regulate the
down the toilet.manufacture and sale of vitamin and nutritional
Still, taking one multivitamin a day (a multivitaminsupplements. Therefore, it is important to look for
that includes 100 percent of the RDA for vitaminsa nutritional supplement manufacturer that strictly
and minerals) will not hurt, especially if you arecomplies with GMP standards. GMP-compliance
consuming less than 1600 calories per day.assures you that a product is tested for
However, nothing can replace a proper meal.cleanliness and is free of contaminants and
Eating a balanced diet that meets the RDA is stillprescription drugs. It also assures you that a
the most effective way of obtaining all theproduct contains the right amount of ingredients
vitamins, minerals, and nutrients you need for aand dosage, based on the Recommended Dietary
healthy body.Allowances and as indicated in the label.
Recommended Dietary AllowancesYou should also refrain from buying nutritional
Vitamin and nutritional supplements sold in thesupplements that contain additives such as sugar,
market can take the form of sole-vitamins (i.e.starch, gluten, silica, and artificial flavors or colors.
only vitamin C), or of multi-vitamins. MostSupplements from GMP-compliant manufacturers
multi-vitamins in the US contain only 100 percentare free of such additives.